Public Counsel of the Rockies; aspen trees     of the rockies


Home
Who We Are
Issues
• Conservation
• Smart Growth
• Social Justice
Work for Us
Donate
Contact Us

Conservation

Public Counsel: Public interest law for wilderness protection Spurious Claims to Wilderness Inholdings Stymied

In 2001, a massive litigation was filed in federal court in Denver threatening critical lands in the Maroon Bells-Snowmass, Hunter-Frying Pan and Collegiate Peaks wilderness areas. On the same day, just as the statute of limitations was to expire, 53 spurious cases were filed asserting ownership of some 66 mining claim "inholdings" in areas where development (e.g., access roads, homes, lights, dogs) would destroy critical open space and wildlife habitat and threaten historic routes of public trail access (e.g., Conundrum Creek, American Lake, Independence, Lenado, etc.).

Almost immediately, Public Counsel engaged Denver environmental lawyer Lori Potter to represent The Wilderness Society, Wilderness Watch, Aspen Valley Land Trust and Aspen's Wilderness Workshop as intervenors and amicus. Through careful investigation, public records revealed that each of the claimants had purchased -- typically for a little cash and with no title insurance -- deeds issued by or through a convicted swindler. He had created "wild deeds" to these old mining claims by reincorporating new entities which used the identical name of long-abandoned and dissolved corporate owners of these lands in an earlier era -- 50, 75 or even 100 years ago.

In May of 2004, Public Counsel helped Pitkin County secure favorable rulings from the Colorado Supreme in the pivotal Timroth tax deed case which gave Colorado trial courts the right to admit extrinsic proof to explain a County's untimely sale of property -- decades earlier -- for delinquent taxes or to explain the untimely issuance of the treasurer's deed (i.e., no staffing during "The Quiet Years" in Aspen, etc). This ruling on procedure was important to the federal court's analysis of pending cross motions for summary judgment.

In July of 2004, Public Counsel helped secure favorable rulings from the United States District Court in all eight "test" cases, dismissing on summary judgment the plaintiffs' claims of ownership as groundless and awarding attorneys’ fees against all eight plaintiffs. While the plaintiffs have appealed to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 10th Circuit in Denver, their chances of success are slim. A favorable decision on appeal should have a domino effect on all 45 other cases which are on administrative hold pending final resolution of the eight "test" cases.

In 2005, we anticipate that a favorable ruling from the 10th Circuit will defeat this entire land grab and insure the permanent protection of these 66 wilderness inholdings.


© Public Counsel of the Rockies
Site design by Crucible Communications